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Design Resource & Label Tips
We are currently compiling contact information for designers and additional label printing companies. Great sources for a designer in your area are the local yellow pages or a local search online. If you are a designer or can refer others to one, please contact us via e-mail with contact information so we can post it here for others to use. Ideally your contact information will be Phone #, e-mail address and a link to an online portfolio for evaluation.
At the bottom of this page you can find an ever growing list of label printers across the US that can help provide the finishing touch to your packaging. You can contact them via phone or some may have an online quote form.
When working with a designer, please refer them to the information below. These label design tips contain the requirements and specs for our equipment and the copy required by law.
Please send your design contacts to Alex Badcock in our graphics department. Thank you!
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Lynette Simmons
(718) 367-1320 or
(718) 813-1321 |
Nadia Zadniprianska
graphic design,
NSmirnova@aol.com |
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Jenny Marian Buza
graphic design,
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Label Tips
How does the law define a cosmetic?
The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act(FD&C Act) defines cosmetics by their intended use, as "articles intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or sprayed on, introduced into, or otherwise applied to the human body...for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance" [FD&C Act, sec. 201(i)]. Among the products included in this definition are skin moisturizers, perfumes, lipsticks, fingernail polishes, eye and facial makeup preparations, shampoos, permanent waves, hair colors, toothpastes, and deodorants, as well as any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product.
How does the law define a drug?
The FD&C Act defines drugs by their intended use, as "(A) articles intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease..and (B) articles (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals" [FD&C Act, sec. 201(g)(1)].
All cosmetic labels are required by law to have the following:
• You must identify the manufacturer or distributor (by name) of the product and have a way for the customer to reach them. Use company name, address and phone number.
• You must list the ingredients in the order that they appear in your formula. The ingredients must be identified by their botanical (INCI) name. A marketing description and use of the product is nice, as is the fragrance name, but it is not required unless the product use is not obvious or you are exporting to another country.
• The Department of Weights and Measures requires the actual weight of the product both in standard and metric to be disclosed on the label. Metric should be first to comply with EU requirements.
• Include any warning statements needed or required by law as with bubble baths or products containing AHA’s. IE: “Warning: Not for use in or around eyes.”
If we are making, packaging and labeling your products, please read the following.
• Labeling varies between a clear stock and a white stock for the base label. White labels can come on a clear or semi opaque liner that the label machine can distinguish where a label starts and stops by using a laser. Basically the laser “eye” can be set to “look” for these breaks in opacity.
• A clear or frosted label stock needs to have an opaque liner material like craft or white to create the opacity for the “eye” to bounce off. An eye mark is needed on the back of the liner to create a virtual label that tells the eye to start and stop the machine so 1 label will come off at a time. Otherwise the machine will continue to apply multiple labels on the same container.
• When discussing how the label will be adhered, always assume the label will be applied by a machine. The liner your labels come adhered to needs to be strong enough to withstand the tension labeling machines create when applying your label. Ask for the thickest material your printer has in stock. This is usually discussed in “mils” or the weight of the stock.
• Make sure that your label company checks your projects containers to make sure the right adhesive is used. Make sure your label company has tested its adhesive on the type of bottle you are using, whether ours or yours.
• It is always a good idea to UV-coat or varnish your labels if they will be shipped or handled with wet hands. Also, paper labels should be coated with a UV or similar coating to avoid “scuffing” of the label in transport. It is preferable for toiletries with paper labels to have coating to guard against smearing when in contact with moisture. We will not be responsible for smeared or damaged labels. An uncoated label will almost certainly be damaged by an Essential Oil. Please be familiar with your ingredients and get a sample label from your printer to test your products on. A knowledgeable company will know what materials will resist the majority of elements.
• A good way to describe to a printer what kind of label stock you will be needing is to let them know what kind of environment your final product will be in. i.e. Bathroom, Counter top, Purse, Travel, etc. In most cases, it is best to design for the “bathroom” environment. In this case a poly material, as opposed to paper, is suitable with a permanent adhesive and a resistant UV type coating.
• We do not label tubes, but if you do, be in close contact with your printer in discussing the materials. Take your time and ask for samples. Tubes require some very unique poly materials that allow for the flex when squeezed. Paper and most standard poly materials will wrinkle and cause permanent “rivers” in the label surface. This allows air and moisture underneath the label which will eventually peel and/or tear your label. You may want to consider screening any tubes. Contact us for a quote.
• Clear labels have a great shelf appeal and look professional yet they do have a few pitfalls. They are an excellent choice for the “seamless” effect like silk-screening. Unlike silk-screen though, any surface flaw in the bottle will show in the adhesive or in air bubbles. Dust, oils and fingerprints are all likely to cause poor adhesion to the bottle surface and for the most part can be avoided, the manufacturing of your bottle cannot though. Bottles are created from a cast or mold that is injected with the surface material, then cooled and so on. In this process, seams are created on either side (usually 180° apart). These are on almost all bottles, glass or plastic, and are not normally visible to the eye until a clear label is applied. The seam will run from the top to the bottom of the container. When your product is labeled in any quantity, there is a chance that a few of these seams will show up across the logo or text. Depending on the design of your label and bottle in addition to the machinery
used, there cannot be a guarantee against this. Be prepared.
• UPC Codes: Your label company should help you establish your UPC numbers, if you so desire. These are not required by law, but some larger retailers prefer that you have them. More info can be obtained by checking out their website for details at www.uc-council.org.
• When making your labels, allow extra time to get them to us. Your production time quote does not start until we receive all items to be used in your order production such as labels, bottles, fragrances, or special ingredients. You should also let us review your proof before approving them for print. Ultimately you are responsible, but it is always nice to have a second set of eyes.
• We must see and approve the shape and size of your labels prior to quoting pricing and scheduling a production run. Odd shapes or larger sizes many not fit on our machine and may require hand labeling, which is more expensive, but possible.
• The label core size required to fit our machine is a 3” core. Label direction is number 3 with an 1/8” separation.
Let your label company know.
Ship the Labels to:
Essential Wholesale
8850 SE Herbert Court
Portland, OR 97015
Attn: Production Department
• If you have any additional label questions, call 503-722-7557 or graphics@essentialwholesale.com.
All private label items must comply with all federal, state, and local cosmetic labeling and packaging regulations. This is your responsibility however, we would be happy to answer any question you may have. Or See CFR 701 for details.
LABEL PRINTING COMPANIES:
When you are ready to contact a label printing company please consider the following companies, all of whom have low 500 to 1000 run minimums per label with some exceptions higher or lower depending on the type of job. Let them know we sent you for additional savings. If you are looking for other options, then contact our Graphic Department for details on how we might be able to help with your needs.
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Company |
State |
Contact |
| Regency Labels |
Oklahoma |
Rebecca Hatchett (866) 522-3548 (20% Discount Code - EWRL) |
| Labels West |
Washington |
Tom Medved (800) 228-5103 x225 or Online Quote Form |
| Tabco, Inc |
Kansas |
John Kubicki (888) 265-3330 (10% EW customer discount) |
| Colorado Label |
Denver |
Amy Parsons-Morland (800) 320-2140 |
| Landmark Label |
California |
Curtis Jackson (408) 262-6111 |
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